Hummingbirds Facts

Hummingbirds Facts

Hummingbirds Facts
  • Hummingbirds cannot become addicted to the nectar you put out in your feeder. They will leave the feeders when they need to.
  • Hummingbirds eat both nectar and the small insects found near the nectar.
  • Although male hummers are more colorful than female hummers, female hummingbirds are relatively colorful.
  • Hummingbirds have split tongues, which they fold into a tube when feeding.
  • Normal flight speed for a hummingbird is 25 to 30 mph, but hummers can dive at speeds of up to 60 mph.
  • It takes hummingbird eggs two to 2 1/2 weeks to hatch.
  • Hummingbird eggs are so small that a penny would completely cover three of them. The usual brood, however, is two eggs.
  • Hummingbird nests average about 1-1/2 inches in outside diameter. A penny will almost fill the inside diameter.
  • Only ten species of hummers have significant ranges north of Mexico. Only the ruby-throated hummingbird ranges east of the Mississippi.
  • In the eighteenth century, when Swedish naturalist Carolus Linnaeus devised the scientific classification system still in use today (kingdom, phylum, class, order and family) hummingbirds were assigned their own family: Trochilidae, from the Greek trochilos, meaning small bird.
  • When early Spanish explorers encountered hummingbirds they called them Joyas voladoras, flying jewels.
  • Hummingbirds are native to South America.
  • Adult female Ruby-throated Hummingbirds are 15-20% larger than adult males.
  • The only bird that can fly backwards is the Hummingbird.
  • A hummingbird's heart beats 615 beats in a minute.
  • Hummingbirds flap their wings between 50 and 70 times a second!
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